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The Community in
Literature
COURSE
SYLLABUS Printer Friendly Version
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Announcements: |
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Information: |
Meeting Place: | 228 Kethley Hall | CRN: | SOC 492: 31834 |
Meeting Times: | Monday through Friday, 9:55–11:40 am | SOC 592: 31835 | |
July 2 through 31, 2008 |
Instructor: Dr. Alan Barton | ||
Office: 214 Kethley Hall | Telephone: (662) 846-4097 | |
E-mail: abarton@deltastate.edu | ||
Webpage: http://ntweb.deltastate.edu/vp_academic/abarton/ | ||
Office Hours:
During Summer II semester, 2008, the instructor holds regular office hours at the following times: |
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Tuesday 2:00
pm – 4:00 pm Wednesday 2:00 pm – 4:00 pm Thursday 2:00 pm – 4:00 pm |
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View Dr. Barton's Summer II 2008 schedule |
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If you cannot make one of these times, contact the professor to set up an appointment. If you plan on visiting the professor during office hours, it is a good idea to let him know during class, in case he has to cancel his office hours for some reason. |
Course Webpage: Additional materials and updated course
information can be found on the course webpage: |
http://ntweb.deltastate.edu/vp_academic/abarton/SOC492SU08/SOC492Syllabus.htm |
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The purpose of this course is to critically
examine the concept of community and to illustrate and analyze the concept using
works of fiction. You will read articles and selections that offer visions of
community, and discuss concepts of community in class. You will then use these
concepts to analyze novels and short stories that present
various ideals of community. Community theory will draw on authors such as
Alexis de Tocqueville, Ferdinand Tönnies, Emile Durkheim, Amatai Etzioni, Ken
Wilkinson and Robert Putnam. You will read literature from Sinclair Lewis, Gabriel Garcia
Marquez, Richard Wright and Arundhati Roy.
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Required Readings:
Books
Sinclair Lewis. (1920/1998). Main Street. Signet Classics, New York.
ISBN: 0-451-52682-1.
Gabriel García Márquez. (1981/2003). Chronicle of a Death Foretold. Vintage Books, New York. ISBN: 1-4000-3471-X.
Arundhati Roy. (1997). The God of Small Things. Harper Perennial, New York. ISBN: 0-06-097749-3.
Richard
Wright. (1936/2004). Uncle Tom's Children. Harper Perennial, New York.
ISBN: 0-06-058714-8.
The books can be purchased through the university
bookstore. You should make arrangements to
complete all of the reading assignments. There will also be occasional
handouts to supplement the books.
Articles and Chapters
Robert N. Bellah, Richard Madsen, William M. Sullivan, Ann Swidler and Steven
M. Tipton. 1985. Selections from Habits of the Heart: Individualism and Commitment in
American Life. Harper and Row, New York. Ch. 7:
Getting Involved, pp. 167–195.
Berry, Wendell. 1996. Conserving Communities. In The Case Against the
Global Economy and For a Turn to the Local, edited by Jerry Mander and
Edward Goldsmith. Sierra Club Books, San Francisco. Ch. 34, pp. 407–417.
Alexis De Tocqueville. 1835/1840. Democracy in America. From
http://xroads.virginia.edu.
Vol. 2, Section 2, Ch. IV, V, VI, VII, VIII.
Emile Durkheim. 1964 (1892). Selections from The Division of Labor in Society.
The Free Press, New York. Ch. 2:
Mechanical Solidarity Through Likeness, pp. 70–110.
Robert C. Ellickson. 1991. Selections from Order Without Law: How Neighbors
Settle Disputes. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA. Ch. 3: The
Resolution of Cattle-Trespass Disputes, pp. 40–64.
Amatai Etzioni. 1993. Selections from The Spirit of Community: The
Reinvention of American Society. Touchstone Books, New York. Ch. 4: Back
to We, pp. 116–133.
William Bradford Huie. 1956. The Shocking Story of Approved Killing in
Mississippi. Look, Vol. 20, No. 2, pp. 46–50.
Robert D. Putnam. 2000. Selections from Bowling Alone: The Collapse and
Revival of American Community. Touchstone Books, New York.
Ch. 6: Informal Social Connections.
Charles M. Tolbert, Michael D. Irwin, Thomas A. Lyson and Alfred R. Nucci.
2002. Civic community in small-town America: How civic welfare is influenced
by local capitalism and civic engagement. Rural Sociology, Vol. 67, No.
1, pp. 90–113.
(Available in the full-text electronic journals at the DSU Library.)
Ferdinand Tönnies. 2002 (1887). Selections from Community and Society (Gemeinschaft und Gesellschaft). Part 1, § 1–18. pp. 33–64.
Ken
Wilkinson. 1999. Selections from The Community in Rural America. Social
Ecology Press, Middleton, WI. Ch. 1: The
Community: An Interactional Approach, pp. 11–36.
Recommended Readings:
Sinclair Lewis Nobel Lecture: http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/literature/laureates/1930/lewis-lecture.html
Gabriel Garcia-Marquez Nobel Lecture:
http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/literature/laureates/1982/marquez-lecture-e.html
Salon.com Interview with
Arundhati Roy:
http://www.salon.com/sept97/00roy.html
Richard Wright Biography by Ann
Rayson:
http://www.english.uiuc.edu/maps/poets/s_z/r_wright/wright_life.htm
Organization and Approach: |
This course uses a participatory, learner-centered, adult education approach. An adult education approach recognizes that you are responsible for your own learning. The professor can only provide opportunities to learn, but cannot force you to learn. You are expected to work hard in this course, meaning that for every hour of class time, you should spend at least three hours outside of class preparing by doing readings, assignments, studying for quizzes and exams, and thinking about the course material.
You are expected to take responsibility for the success of the course, that is, you should take an active interest not just in the course material, but in the course itself, making it a success for all participants. Factors such as interest, motivation, creativity, and initiative are important elements in evaluating your performance and assigning a grade.
This course relies heavily on reading and discussion. You will read the articles and books, and come to class ready to discuss them. Discussion will emphasize applying the concepts of community presented in the articles to the stories, settings and characters in the novels.
Concepts: |
We will focus
on the following sociological concepts this semester. Our objective is
to understand these concepts better by illustrating them in the readings,
class discussions and practical exercises.
•Community | •Structure | •Social Change |
•Social Institutions | •Civil Action | •Social Capital |
•Social Integration | •Civil Society | •Law |
Learning Opportunities: |
You must complete the following assignments:
(1) Engaging in Class Discussions (30 points)
• You are expected to do all of the assigned readings and attend all class sessions;
• You are expected to engage actively in classroom discussions, reflecting on the topic and readings;
• The quality of contributions to class discussions is more important than the quantity of contributions.
(2) Leading Class Discussions (30 points)
• You will lead class discussions on the assigned readings during the semester; the readings will be divided up among the students in the course;
• Your responsibilities are to
get other students talking about the topic, to mediate the contributions of
other students, to keep the discussion focused, and to guide the discussion to
ensure that the social and policy issues are covered;
• Each discussion should last approximately 45 minutes.
Additional Resources:
• Click here for guidelines on leading a discussion
• Click here for a schedule of discussion leaders
(3) Final Exam (40 points)
• Final essay (worth 30 points);
• Turn in question on Tuesday, July 22 (10 points);
• Turn final essay in on blackboard before 10:00 am on Thursday, July 31;
• In your essay, take one of the concepts related to community presented in the readings, and apply it to the works of fiction.
Additional Resources:
• Click here for more information on the Final Exam (SOC 492)
• Click here for more information on the Final Exam (SOC 592)
(4) Engagement (+/- 10 points)
• A total of 10 points may be added or subtracted from your final grade to reflect the degree of engagement in the course that you exhibit;
• Engaged students
demonstrate qualities such as motivation, extra effort, interest in the course
material, improvement over the course of the semester and leadership;
• Lack of engagement is manifested by frequent absences, talking with others
or dozing off in class, lack of interest in the course material, lack of
preparation, and lack of participation in course activities.
Grading: |
There are a total of 100 points available for the semester. Your final score is simply the sum of all points earned over the semester. If you accumulate 90 or more points over the course of the semester, you will get an “A” in the course. If you accumulate 80 to 89 points, you will get a “B,” for 70 to 79 points you will get a “C,” and for 60 to 69 points you will get a “D.” If you get less than 60 points, your final grade will be an “F.” Note that you start with zero and earn points; you do not start with 100 and lose points.
Policies and Expectations: |
Responsibility:
YOU are responsible for learning the course material and
for your progress in the course.
You are expected to attend class
regularly and complete all of the assignments. You are expected to know all material presented during class
sessions, whether you attended the class or not. If you miss a
class session, you should check with another student to see what you missed. “I didn’t know” is NEVER a valid excuse. If you don’t know something,
it is your job to find out.
Learning Opportunities:
You are responsible for completing all of the assigned work in this course in a
timely fashion. Assigned work is designed to provide you with learning
opportunities, and all work is due at the time specified; no late assignments will be
accepted, and missed assignments cannot be made up. If you miss
class or an assignment, you are making a choice that prioritizes other
activities above the class, and you will receive a grade of zero for
any assignment that you fail to turn in.
ALL work that you submit (except in-class work) should be typed/word
processed.
If you submit a paper with more than one sheet, please attach all sheets with a
staple or paper clip BEFORE you bring the assignment to class to turn in.
The instructor will NOT ACCEPT work that is handwritten or that has
multiple pages that are not attached with a staple or paper clip.
Absences:
You are expected to attend all class sessions and activities. Please make sure that you sign the roll sheet at each class meeting,
as this will serve as official documentation of your attendance.
If you miss class, you must document your absence, or points will be deducted
from your grade (See the information on grading attendance). Please notify
the instructor IN ADVANCE if you must miss class. It is in your interest to provide the instructor with written
notification (e.g. a note or e-mail) to document any missed classes. It is
risky simply to tell the instructor and expect him to remember.
Illnesses and Emergencies:
Illnesses and emergencies MUST be documented
with a note from a doctor or other professional. You should bring the note to the next class meeting
and submit it to the instructor.
Illnesses and emergencies pertain
only to the student, not to the student’s
family, friends or others.
University
Activities:
If you must miss class for an official
university activity, you should make arrangements with the instructor BEFORE the missed class.
Appropriate documentation is required.
Making Up Missed Work:
If you miss an exam or other assignment due to a documented illness, emergency or official
university activity, a make up will be given at the end of the semester.
The make-up exam will be an oral exam with the instructor, in which you will be
required to respond to a series of questions
You are responsible for all material presented in all classes, even during an
excused absence. You should get class notes from another student for all
class sessions you miss.
Class
Participation:
Class participation is an important element in this course. The purpose of
class discussions is to provide you with an opportunity to practice thinking skills
in a safe environment. In discussions, you are encouraged to explore
ideas presented in the readings and lectures, to think about and apply concepts,
and to develop arguments and evaluate evidence.
If you repeatedly engage in disruptive behaviors during class
discussions, you will be asked to leave the classroom.
• You must demonstrate appropriate respect for the opinions and ideas of
other students during class discussions.
It is acceptable (and encouraged) to disagree with the perspectives of other
students or the instructor, but you should phrase this to show disagreement with the idea or
opinion, not with the person presenting the idea or opinion. If you
repeatedly show disrespect for other class members, you will be asked to
leave the classroom. |
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• Class discussions are NOT a time to chat with other students
about topics not related to the course. Talking privately with other students
while the rest of the class is trying to carry on a discussion is disruptive,
bothersome, and disrespectful to other students and to the professor. If
you repeatedly speak when you do not have the floor, you will be asked to
leave the classroom. |
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• Class is NOT a time to catch up on your sleep. If you are not prepared to stay awake and participate in class discussions and other activities, you should not come to class. If you continually fall asleep during class sessions, you will be asked to leave the classroom. |
If you are asked to leave the classroom for disruptive or disrespectful
behavior, you
cannot make up any work that you miss as a result.
Electronic Devices (Cell Phones,
Pagers, etc.):
Please make sure that all cell phones, pagers, and similar electronic devices are turned off
during class time. If your phone or pager repeatedly interrupts class, you
will be asked to leave the classroom.
DO NOT bring cell phones or other portable
communication devices to class during quizzes, exams, or in-class assignments.
If the instructor sees a cell phone or other device during a quiz, exam or
in-class assignment, you will receive a grade of zero on the quiz, exam or
in-class assignment, and you will be
asked to leave the classroom.
If you must have a cell phone or pager (e.g. if you are a volunteer fireman or
emergency responder), you MUST make arrangements with the
instructor in advance.
Academic Honesty:
You are expected to comply with all academic standards and ethics as
defined in the DSU Bulletin and Handbook. You are expected to do your own work in this course. Plagiarism
and other forms of cheating will NOT be tolerated.
You should be fully aware of the
Course Policy on
Plagiarism and Cheating. If you are caught cheating in this
course, you will be dismissed from the course with a grade of "F." In
addition, a report will be filed with the university's Vice President for
Academic Affairs.
IT IS YOUR RESPONSIBILITY TO UNDERSTAND THESE GUIDELINES. Make sure
you know what constitutes plagiarism and cheating BEFORE turning in any
assignments. Once you turn in an assignment, you are representing it as
your own work. If you are suspected of committing plagiarism, pleas of “I
didn’t know what plagiarism was” will not be accepted.
If you are not sure what constitutes plagiarism, see the DSU Library's "Plagiarism
Prevention: A Guide for Students." The
Course Policy on Plagiarism and Cheating also outlines examples of plagiarism. If it is still unclear, see
the instructor.
Special Accommodations:
Appropriate accommodations will be made for students with medical problems or
diagnosed disabilities. Have Dr. Richard Houston at
Reily Student Health Center
(846-4690) contact the course instructor to make arrangements.
Outline: |
Week 1: |
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Day/Date |
Topic / Readings / Assignment |
Wednesday July 2 |
Course Introduction; Review Syllabus |
Thursday July 3 |
Community in American
Society; Gemeinschaft and Gesellschaft Readings: DeTocqueville (1835); Tönnies |
Friday July 4 |
INDEPENDENCE DAY HOLIDAY |
Week 2: |
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Day/Date |
Topic / Readings / Assignment |
Monday July 7 |
Mechanical and Organic
Solidarity; Self-Reliance and Getting Involved Readings: Durkheim; Bellah et al. |
Tuesday July 8 |
Readings: Gárcia Márquez, ch. 1 – 3 (pp. 3 – 71) |
Wednesday July 9 |
Readings: Gárcia Márquez, ch. 4 – 5 (pp. 72 – 120); Huie |
Thursday July 10 |
Community Bonds; Civic
Community Readings: Wilkinson; Tolbert et al. |
Friday July 11 |
Informal Social Control Readings: Ellickson; Wright, Intro & ch. 1 (pp. 1 – 61) |
Week 3: |
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Day/Date |
Topic / Readings / Assignment |
Monday July 14 |
Readings: Wright, ch. 2, 3 (pp. 62 – 156) |
Tuesday July 15 |
Readings: Wright, ch. 4, 5 (pp. 157 – 263) |
Wednesday July 16 |
The Communitarian Nexus Readings: Etzioni; Roy, ch. 1 – 3 (pp. 3 – 89) |
Thursday July 17 |
Social Capital and the
Breakdown of Traditional Community Readings: Putnam; Roy, ch. 4 – 6 (pp. 90 – 147) |
Friday July 18 |
Keeping Community Alive Readings: Berry; Roy, ch. 7 – 10 (pp. 148 – 204) |
Week 4: |
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Day/Date |
Topic / Readings / Assignment |
Monday July 21 |
Readings: Roy, ch. 11 – 16 (pp. 205 – 278) |
Tuesday July 22 |
Readings: Roy, ch. 17
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21 (pp. 279 –
321) Submit Questions for Final Exam Essay |
Wednesday July 23 |
Community Development in
Practice Readings: Lewis, ch. 1 – 8 (pp. 17 – 116) |
Thursday July 24 |
Readings: Lewis, ch. 9 – 15 (pp. 116 – 212) |
Friday July 25 |
Readings: Lewis, ch. 16 – 23 (pp. 213 – 306) |
Week 5: |
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Day/Date |
Topic / Readings / Assignment |
Monday July 28 |
Readings: Lewis, ch. 24 – 31 (pp. 306 – 396) |
Tuesday July 29 |
Readings: Lewis, ch. 32 – 39 (pp. 396 – 471) |
Wednesday July 30 |
Prepare for Final Exam |
Thursday July 31 |
Final Exam; Submit on Blackboard by 10:00 am |