SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
  
  SOC 421
  COURSE 
  SYLLABUS
  FALL 2006
 
| SOC 421 Syllabus: Printer Friendly Version | 
 | 
| Readings | Course Objectives | Learning Opportunities | Policies and Expectations | Course Outline | Additional Readings | 
Text in blue are hyperlinks
  
  
  Messages:
 
| View the report from the Sustainable Development research project. Also, come to the ROMEA conference on September 26, 2007 to see the poster on the Sustainable Development group project. The ROMEA conference is in the Jacob Conference Center in Ewing Hall. View the photos from the Community Meeting on Nov. 28, 2006. | 
Course Information:
Meeting Place: 216 Jobe Hall
Meeting Times: Tuesdays, 6:009:00 pm
  
  Instructor Information:
Instructor: Dr. Alan Barton
Office: 37 Ward Hall
Telephone: (662) 846-4097
E-mail: abarton@deltastate.edu
Webpage:   
  
  
  http://ntweb.deltastate.edu/vp_academic/abarton/
  
  
  Office Hours:
 
The instructor holds regular office hours at the following times:
Monday 9:00  10:00 am; 11:00 am  12:00 noon
    
  Tuesday 3:00  4:00 pm; 5:00 - 6:00 pm
    Wednesday 9:00  10:00 am; 11:00 am  12:00 noon
    Thursday 3:00  5:00 pm
    Friday 9:00  10:00 am; 11:00 am  12:00 noon
   
If you cannot make one of these times, contact the professor to set up an 
  appointment.
   
Course Webpage:
Additional materials and updated course information can be found on the course webpage:
     
  
   http://ntweb.deltastate.edu/vp_academic/abarton/SOC421FA06/SOC421Syllabus.htm
  
  
  Course Overview: 
  
This course provides a practical, policy-oriented review of the concept of sustainable development. While the concept of sustainability has a long history in resource management, the notion that development must be sustainable rose to international prominence in the 1980s, received substantial attention and interest in the 1990s, and continues to shape international policy today. We will study the evolution of the concept of sustainable development, focusing primarily on three conferences sponsored by the United Nations in 1972, 1992 and 2002. We will consider the products of these conferences critically and practically to assess the viability of the concept of sustainable development in the local, national and international arenas.
  This is the core course in the Sustainable Development 
  track for Community Development M.S. students.  It is a concentration 
  course for undergraduate students majoring in sociology or social sciences, 
  and is an elective for undergraduate and graduate students studying social 
  science education.
  
  Prerequisites:  SOC 101 or permission 
  of instructor.
  
  Readings:
  
  The 
  Course Outline below lists the reading assignments for each class meeting; you 
  should do the assigned reading BEFORE the class meeting for which it is 
  assigned.
  
  
  Click here 
  for tips on studying the readings for this course.
  
  Required Books:
  
  The required books are available at the 
  
  DSU Bookstore.  You should purchase both books or otherwise arrange to 
  complete the reading assignments from these books.
  
  Rachel Carson. 2002. Silent Spring. 40th Anniversary Edition. Mariner 
  Books, Boston.  ISBN: 0-61-824906-0.
  
  Samuel P. Hays. 2000. A History of Environmental Politics Since 1945. 
  University of Pittsburgh Press, Pittsburgh, PA.  ISBN: 0-8229-5747-7.
  
  Eric Holt-Gimenez. 2006. Campesino a Campesino: Voices from Latin America's 
  Farmer-to-Farmer Movement for Sustainable Agriculture.  Food First Books, 
  Oakland, CA.  ISBN: 0-93-502827-7.
  
  World Commission on Environment and Development. 1987. Our Common Future. 
  Oxford University Press, New York.  ISBN: 0-19-282080-X.
  
  
  Articles and Reports:
  
  
  Policy Discussion 2:
  
  IUCN/UNEP/WWF. 1980. World Conservation Strategy: Living Resource 
  Conservation for Sustainable Development. Prepared by the International 
  Union for the Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (IUCN), with 
  advice, cooperation and financial assistance of the United Nations Environment 
  Programme (UNEP) and the World Wildlife Fund (WWF), and in collaboration with 
  the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) and the 
  United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). 
  [Handout]
  
  Other Readings:
  
  Jeffrey D. Sachs & Walter V. Reid. 2006. Investments Toward Sustainable 
  Development. Science Vol. 312, Issue 5,776, p. 1002.
  Webpages:
  
  For Policy Discussions, you will review material on various webpages.  
  The links to these pages are listed here.
   
Policy 
  Discussion 1:
  
  UNEP I. Report of the United Nations Conference on the Human Environment 
  (Stockholm 1972).  Read the "Declaration of the United Nations Conference 
  on the  Human Environment" and scan the other documents.
http://www.unep.org/Documents.multilingual/Default.asp?DocumentID=97&ArticleID=
UNEP II. 
  Earthwatch 1972-1992.  Read the brief history of Earthwatch, the U.N. 
  program to implement the 1972 Declaration.
  
  
  http://earthwatch.unep.net/about/docs/annrpt92.htm
  
  Policy 
  Discussion 3:
  
  UNCED I. United Nations Conference on Environment and 
  Development (Rio de Janeiro 1992).  Read the summary of the Earth 
  Summit (4 web pages; hit right arrow at bottom of each page to continue).
http://www.un.org/geninfo/bp/enviro.html
  Policy Discussion 4:
 
UNCED II. Agenda 21. Read the 
  Rio Agreements (see link), and read about the subject area you are assigned in 
  class.
  
  
  http://www.un.org/esa/sustdev/documents/agenda21/english/agenda21toc.htm
  Policy Discussion 5:
  
  UNWSSD I. World Summit on Sustainable Development. Review the documents 
  under "Starters" at the right.
  
  
  http://www.worldsummit2002.org/
  
  UNWSSD II. Look over the United Nations Environment Programme's WSSD website.
   
  
  
  http://www.unep.org/wssd/
  
  
  Teaching on Research Readings:
  
  The readings for the Teaching on Research sessions can be found on the
  Full Text 
  Electronic Journals section of the DSU Library website, unless otherwise 
  indicated.
  
  
  
  Teaching on Research 1:
 
Bill Hopwood, Mary Mellor and Geoff O'Brien. 2005. Sustainable Development: Mapping Different Approaches. Sustainable Development Vol. 13, No. 1, pp. 38-52.
Thomas M. Parris and Robert W. Kates. 2003. Characterizing and Measuring Sustainable Development. Annual Review of Environment and Resources Vol. 28, pp. 559-586.
  
  
  Teaching on Research 2:
Peter Dale. 1997. Land Tenure Issues in Economic Development. Urban Studies Vol. 34, No. 10, pp. 1621-1633.
Eirivelthon Lima, Frank Merry, Daniel Nepstad, Gregory Amacher, Claudia Azevedo-Ramos, Paul Lefebvre and Felipe Resque, Jr. 2006. Searching for Sustainability: Forest Policies, Smallholders and the Trans-Amazon Highway. Environment Vol. 48, No. 1, pp. 26-38.
Teaching on Research 3:
Robert H. Nelson. 1996. The Future of the National Forests. Society Vol. 34, No. 1, pp. 92-98.
Daniel Pauly, Villy Christensen, Sylvie Guenette, Tony J. Pitcher, U. Rashid Sumails, Carl J. Walters, R. Watson and Dirk Zeller. 2002. Towards Sustainability in World Fisheries. Nature Vol. 418, Issue 6,898, pp. 689-695.
Teaching on Research 4:
  Kent E. Portney. 2002. Taking 
  Sustainable Cities Seriously: A Comparative Analysis of Twenty-Four U.S. 
  Cities. Local Environment Vol. 7, No. 4, pp. 363-380.
   
D. McEvoy, D.C. Gibbs and J.W.S. Longhurst. 2000. Assessing the Employment Implications of a Sustainable Energy System: A Methodological Overview. Geographical and Environmental Modelling Vol. 4, No. 2, pp. 189-201.
Teaching on Research 5:
  Michael Bonnett. 1999. Education for Sustainable Development: A Coherent 
  Philosophy for Environmental Education? Cambridge Journal of Education 
  29(3):313-324.
   
Martin Haigh. 2005. Greening the University Curriculum: Appraising an International Movement. Journal of Geography in Higher Education Vol. 29, No. 1, pp. 31-48.
  
  
  Rosalyn McKeown and Charles Hopkins. 2003. EE≠ESD: Defusing the worry. 
  Environmental Education Research Vol. 9, No. 1, pp. 117-128.
   
  Teaching on Research 6:
  
  Amy K. Glasmeier and Tracy Farrigan. 2005. Understanding Community Forestry: A 
  Qualitative Meta-Study of the Concept, The Process and Its Potential for 
  Poverty Alleviation in the United States Case. The Geographical Journal 
  Vol. 171, No. 1, pp. 56-69.
  
  Marina Michaelidou, Daniel J. Decker and James P. Lassoie. 2002. The 
  Interdependence of Ecosystem and Community Viability: A Theoretical Framework 
  to Guide Research and Application. Society and Natural Resources Vol. 
  15, No. 7, pp. 599-616.
  
  Anthony Young. 2005. Poverty, Hunger and Population Policy: Linking Cairo with 
  Johannesburg. The Geographical Journal Vol. 171, No. 1, pp. 83-95.
 
  Recommended Readings:
  
  Steve 
  Davidson. 2005. Transforming Thinking: The UN Decade of Education for 
  Sustainable Development (2005-2014). Ecos Issue 123, pp. 10-12.
  
  Joy A. Palmer and Joanna C. Birch. 2003. Education for Sustainability: The 
  Contribution and Potential of a Non-Governmental Organization. 
  Environmental Education Research Vol. 9, No. 4, pp. 447-460.
  
  Mary Joy Pigozzi. 2003. UNESCO and the International Decade for Sustainable 
  Development (2005-2015). CONNECT: UNESCO International Science, Technology 
  & Environmental Education Newsletter Vol. 28, No. 1-2, pp. 1-7.
  
  David Satterthwaite. 1997. Sustainable Cities or Cities That Contribute to 
  Sustainable Development? Urban Studies Vol. 34, No. 10, pp. 1667-1691.
  
  David Shaw and Sue Kidd. 1996. Planning Sustainable Development: Principles 
  and Implementation. Journal of Planning Education and Research Vol. 15, 
  No. 3, pp. 237-241.
   
Naresh Singh and Jonathan Gilman. 1999. Making Livelihoods More Sustainable. International Social Science Journal 51(162):539-545.
Claudio 
  Maria Vargas. 2000. Community Development and Micro-Enterprises: Fostering 
  Sustainable Development. Sustainable Development Vol. 8, No. 1, pp. 
  11-26.
  
  Arthur H. Westing. 1996. Core Values for Sustainable Development. 
  Environmental Conservation Vol. 23, No. 3, pp. 218-225. [See instructor 
  for a copy] 
 
  Course 
  Objectives:
  
  
  Once you successfully complete this course, you will be able to:
(1) Define the concept of sustainable development from a variety of perspectives.
(2) Explain how the idea of sustainability and development have changed through history, and how policy has evolved in line with these changing conceptions.
  (3)  Discuss United Nations efforts to structure and 
  implement sustainable development internationally and locally.
   
(4) Apply sustainable development policy statements to current environmental and development issues, and analyze the effects of these policies.
(5) Critically examine current trends in sustainable development, and relate these to theories of globalization.
These objectives contribute to overall course goals:
(1)  Developing critical thinking 
  skills.  The class discussions, readings, 
  writing assignments and exams are designed to encourage you to develop and 
  use higher-order thinking skills, including analytical, synthetic and applied 
  thinking.   
  
  Click here for more information on thinking critically.
  
  (2)  Understanding the social structures and processes that condition our 
  lives.  A basic goal of all sociology courses is to help you understand 
  the nature and workings of these social structures, and how they open 
  opportunities and impose constraints on individuals operating within these 
  structures.  C. Wright Mills called this using your "sociological 
  imagination;" activities in this course are designed to encourage you to use
  your sociological imagination.  
  Click 
  here for more information on the sociological imagination.
  
  Course Organization and Approach:
This course uses a participatory, learner-centered, adult education approach. An adult education approach recognizes that you are responsible for your own learning. The professor can only provide opportunities to learn, but cannot force you to learn. You are expected to work hard in this course, meaning that for every hour of class time, you should spend two to three hours outside of class preparing by doing readings, assignments, studying for quizzes and exams, and thinking about the course material.
You are expected to take responsibility for the success of the course, that is, you should take an active interest not just in the course material, but in the course itself, making it a success for all participants. Factors such as interest, motivation, creativity, and initiative are important elements in evaluating your performance and assigning a grade.
All students taking the course for undergraduate (SOC 421) credit must complete the following assignments:
(1) Attendance (10 points)
   You are expected to attend all 
  class sessions
   Because this course meets only once per week, each absence is equivalent to 
  three absences in a MWF course
 See the course policy on absences (no. 3 below)
 
  (2) Participation 
  in    Class Discussions (10 points)
 You are expected to do all of the assigned readings and come to class prepared to discuss them
 You are expected to engage in classroom discussions, reflecting on the topic and readings
 The quality of contributions to class discussions is more important than the quantity of contributions
 Participation in class discussions is not graded based on whether it is right or wrong; rather, you are expected to engage the material critically, and demonstrate an understanding and ability to apply the course material in productive ways
  
  
     Additional Information:
  
  
     
   Click here for tips 
  on studying the readings for this course.
   
(3) Essays on Videos (30 points)
   We will view six videos over the course of the 
  semester
   For each video, you will be given a question to ponder
   Prepare an essay in response to the question, using concepts from the course 
  and drawing on the information in the video to illustrate these concepts 
   The papers 
  should be typed, 10 or 12 point font, 1 inch margins, double spaced, and 
  should be 2-3 pages in length
   Each essay is worth 5 points, and is due 1 week after we view the video in 
  class
   For out-of-class 
  assignments, you are expected to do your own work    
  see the policy on plagiarism and cheating; this policy will be enforced 
  with no exceptions
  
  
  Additional Information:
 
 Click here for the questions
 Click here for tips on writing papers for this course
(4) Sustainable Development Policy Discussion Leader (20 points)
   
  We will read information on a variety of Sustainable Development conferences 
  and initiatives through history
   
  You will lead a discussion for one of these sessions
   
  Your responsibility as discussion leader is to ensure that class members 
  discuss the information; therefore, you should have a list of appropriate 
  questions which critically assess these conferences, and which link course 
  concepts to the activities during the conferences
 
 Click here for a list of the policy discussion leaders
  (5)  
  Teaching on Research
  Discussant (30 points)
   The graduate students will 
  present information on research articles on various sustainable development 
  topics
   You will serve as discussant for two of these discussions
   You will work with the graduate student to prepare the discussion
   Once the graduate student has presented the information in the article, you 
  will ask questions that provoke a more general discussion on the article
   Your questions should apply 
  course concepts to the topic
 
  
  
  Additional Information:
  
    
  Click 
  here for 
  a list 
  of the teaching on research discussion leaders and discussants
  
  
  
  Click here for a list of the teaching on research articles
 
(6) Critical Engagement (±10 points)
 The instructor will evaluate your performance based on factors such as the motivation, interest, and improvement you demonstrate in the course
Grading:
  
  There are a total of 100 points available for the semester.  Your final score 
  is simply the sum of all points earned over the semester.  If you accumulate 
  90 or more points over the course of the semester, you will get an A in the 
  course.  If you accumulate 80 to 89 points, you will get a B, for 70 to 79 
  points you will get a C, and for 60 to 69 points will get a D.  If you get 
  less than 60 points, your final grade will be an F.  Note that you start 
  with zero and earn points; you do not start with 100 and lose points.
If you comply with all course requirements and submit all of the assignments satisfactorily and on time, you can expect a C in this course. To receive a higher grade, you must demonstrate a superior grasp of course material and an ability to apply the material in productive ways. It is also helpful to show an interest in the course material and in learning, and an achievement-based orientation.
(1) YOU are responsible for learning the course material and for your progress in the course
 You are expected to attend class regularly. An attendance sheet will be passed around at every class session. Make sure you sign the attendance sheet at each class meeting  this will serve as the official record of attendance, and if your name is not on the sheet, you will not receive credit for attending on that date.
 You are expected to complete all of the assignments and know all material presented during class sessions, whether you attended the class or not. If you miss a class session, you should check with another student to see what you missed.
 I didnt know is NEVER a valid excuse. If you dont know something, it is your job to find out.
(2) Missed assignments CANNOT be made up
 It is assumed that if you miss class or an assignment, you are making a choice that prioritizes other activities above the class. For this reason, none of the assignments or coursework can be made up.
 Assignments are due at the time specified; no late assignments will be accepted.
 If you miss an exam or writing assignment, you will receive a grade of zero for that assignment. You are not required to turn a writing assignment in every week, but cannot make up assignments if you do not turn in the required number by the end of the semester.
 If you must miss a presentation or other in-class activity, it is up to you to arrange to trade with another student before the event. Please notify the instructor of such changes. Points will be deducted from your grade if you simply do not show up for a presentation.
(3) Illnesses and emergencies MUST be documented
 If you must miss a class due to illness or another personal emergency, notify the instructor BEFORE the missed class period either by e-mail or telephone.
 If you cannot notify the instructor in advance, bring a note from a doctor or other professional to the next class meeting.
 Illnesses and emergencies pertain only to the student, not to the students family, friends or others.
 If you must miss class for an official university activity, you should make arrangements with the instructor BEFORE the missed class. Appropriate documentation is required.
       Notified absences (i.e. you notify the instructor 
  before the event) count as one-half absence.  Excused absences (i.e. you bring 
  a note from a doctor or other professional) will not count against you for the 
  first two; after that, each excused absence counts as one-half absence.
  Unexcused absences will be scored on a sliding scale, as shown 
  here.
 You are responsible for all material presented in the class, even during an excused absence. You should get class notes from another student for all class sessions you miss.
 It is in your interest to provide the instructor with written notification (e.g. note or e-mail) or documentation for any missed class. It is risky to simply tell the instructor and expect him to remember.
(4) Class discussion is an important element in this course
 The purpose of the discussion is to provide you with an opportunity to practice thinking skills in a safe environment.
 In discussions, you are encouraged to explore ideas presented in the readings and lectures, to think about and apply concepts, and to develop arguments and evaluate evidence.
 You must demonstrate appropriate respect the opinions and ideas of other students. If you repeatedly show disrespect for other students, you will be asked to leave the classroom.
 Class discussions are NOT a time to chat with other students about topics not related to the course. Talking privately with other students while the rest of the class is trying to carry on a discussion is disruptive, bothersome, and disrespectful to other students and to the professor. If you repeatedly talk out of turn, you will be asked to leave the classroom.
 It is acceptable (and encouraged) to disagree with the perspectives of other students, but you should phrase this to show disagreement with the idea or opinion, not with the person presenting the idea or opinion.
 Please make sure that all pagers, cell phones, etc. are turned off during class time. If your phone or pager repeatedly interrupts class, you will be asked to leave the classroom.
 Any work missed by a student that was asked to leave the classroom cannot be made up under any circumstances.
(5) You are expected to comply with all academic standards and ethics as defined in the DSU Bulletin and Handbook
 You are expected to do their own work in this course. Plagiarism and other forms of cheating will NOT be tolerated.
 Click here if you are unsure what constitutes plagiarism. The DSU Library's "Plagiarism Prevention: A Guide for Students" is also a good resource. If it is still unclear, see the instructor. IT IS YOUR RESPONSIBILITY TO UNDERSTAND THESE GUIDELINES. If at some point in the semester you are suspected of committing plagiarism, pleas of I didnt know what plagiarism was will not be accepted.
 The sanctions for plagiarism are outlined on the web page linked above. Make sure you are aware of these BEFORE you submit any work in this class.
    
(6)  DO NOT bring cell phones or other portable 
communication devices to class during quizzes, exams, or in-class assignments.  
If the instructor sees a cell phone or other device during a quiz, exam or 
in-class assignment, your work will be collected immediately and you will be 
asked to leave the classroom.
(7) Appropriate accommodations will be made for students with medical problems or diagnosed disabilities. Have Dr. Richard Houston at the Reily Health Center (846-4690) contact the course instructor to make arrangements.
Course Outline:
Class meets at 6:00 pm unless otherwise indicated.
| Day/Date | Topic | Assignment | Readings | 
| Week 1: Introduction to Sustainable Development | |||
| Tuesday | 
      Introduction: | 
 | |
| Discussion: What is Sustainability? | 
 | Handout: Sachs & Reid (2006) | |
| Week 2: The Birth of the Environmental Era | |||
| Tuesday | Meet at 7:00 pm | ||
| Discussion on Readings 1: The Price of Modernity I | 
 | Book: Silent Spring, ch. 1-8 | |
| Video 1: On the Edge ...A Wake Up Call Question | 
 | ||
| Week 3: Defining Sustainable Development | |||
| Tuesday | Discussion on Readings 2: The Price of Modernity II | Essay on Video 1 Due | 
      Book: | 
| 
      
      Teaching on Research 1: | Teaching on Research Discussant | 
      ToR 
      Articles: | |
| Week 4: A Role for the United Nations in Sustainable Development | |||
| Tuesday | Meet at 7:00 pm | ||
| Policy Discussion 1: United Nations Conference on the Human Environment (Stockholm 1972) and Earthwatch | Webpages: UNEP I; UNEP II | ||
| Teaching on Research 2: Land and Sustainable Development | Teaching on Research Discussant | ToR 
      Articles: Dale (1997), Slides; Lima et al. (2006) | |
| Week 5: A Strategy for Sustainability | |||
| Tuesday | 
      Policy Discussion 2: | Handout: IUCN/UNEP/WWF (1980) | |
| Discussion on Readings 3: The Environmental Impulse | View the Slides | Book: History of Environmental Politics, ch. 1-5 | |
| Day/Date | Topic | Assignment | Readings | 
| Week 6: The Brundtland Commission | |||
| Tuesday | 
      Discussion on Readings 4: | 
      Book: | |
| Video 2: Earth on Edge I Question | 
 | ||
| Week 7: Envisioning Sustainable Development | |||
| Tuesday | Discussion on Readings 5: Envisioning the Outcomes of Sustainable Development | Essay on 
       | Book: Our Common Future, ch. 7-12 | 
| Video 3: Earth on Edge II Question | 
 | ||
| Week 8: The Rio Conference | |||
| Tuesday Oct. 10 | 
      Policy Discussion 3: | 
      Policy 
      Discussion Leader; | Webpages: UNCED I | 
| Teaching on Research 3: Natural Resources and Sustainable Development | ToR 
      Articles: Nelson (1996); Pauly, et al. (2002) | ||
| Week 9: Agenda 21 | |||
| Tuesday Oct. 17 | 
      Policy Discussion 4: | Webpages: UNCED II | |
| Discussion on Readings 6: Environmental Engagement | Book: History of Environmental Politics, ch. 6-11 | ||
| Week 10: Economy and Sustainable Development | |||
| Tuesday Oct. 24 | Teaching on Research 4: Work and Sustainable Development | Teaching on Research Discussant | 
      
ToR 
      Articles: | 
| Video 4: Prophets and Loss Question | |||
| Day/Date | Topic | Assignment | Readings | 
| Week 11: Education for Sustainable Development | |||
| Tuesday | Teaching on Research 5: Education and Sustainable Development | Teaching on Research Discussant | 
      
      ToR
      Articles: | 
| Discussion on Readings 7: Campesino Pedagogy | Essay on 
       | Book: Campesino a Campesino, ch. 1-3 | |
| Week 12: People to People Approaches to Sustainable Development | |||
| Tuesday | Video 5: Sustainable Futures Question | ||
| Discussion on Readings 8: Campesino Politics | Book: Campesino a Campesino, ch. 4-6 | ||
| Week 13: The Johannesburg Conference | |||
| Tuesday | 
      Policy Discussion 5: | Webpages: UNWSSD I; UNWSSD II | |
| Video 6: NOW with Bill Moyers Question | Essay on Video 5 Due | ||
| Week 14: Community, Population and Sustainable Development | |||
| Tuesday | 
      Teaching on Research 6: | ToR 
      Articles: Michaelidou et al. (2002); Glasmeier (2005) | |
| Population and Sustainable Development | Young (2005) | ||
| Discussion on Readings 9: Environmental Perspective | Essay on Video 6 Due | Book: History of Environmental Politics, ch. 12-17 | |
| Week 15: Building Sustainable Development in Bolivar County, MS | |||
| Tuesday | Group Project: The groups from SOC/COD 521 will present the findings from their group projects to the class and visitors | None | |
Additional Resources:
Club of Rome/Limits to Growth
International Institute for Sustainable 
Development
National Academy of Sciences Environmental Issues
United Nations Division for Sustainable 
Development
United Nations  Conference on the Human Environment (Stockholm, 1972) 
United 
Nations Nairobi Declaration (1982)
United Nations Conference on 
Environment and Development (Rio, 1992)
United Nations World Summit on 
Sustainable Development (Johannesburg, 2002)
UNWSSD Health Links
  
  
United Nations Population Fund 
(UNFPA)
UNFPA 
"The Day of 6 Billion"
World Business Council for Sustainable Development
WBCSD Sustainable Health Systems
World Health Organization - Protection of 
the Human Environment
WHO - Regional Office for Europe, Health Case Studies
Worldwatch Institute - State of the World
 
| Readings | Course Objectives | Learning Opportunities & Grading | Policies and Expectations | Course Outline | Additional Readings |