APPLIED
RURAL SOCIOLOGY
COURSE
SYLLABUS |
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Announcements: |
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Course Information: |
Meeting Place: 206 Kethley Hall
Meeting Times: Monday, 6:009:00 pm
Instructor: Dr. Alan Barton
Office: 201F Kethley
Telephone: (662) 846-4097
E-mail: abarton@deltastate.edu
Webpage:
http://ntweb.deltastate.edu/vp_academic/abarton/
Office Hours:
The instructor holds regular office hours on Mondays from 5:00 to 6:00 pm.
See the instructor's webpage for other regular office hours.
If you cannot make one of these times, contact the professor to set up an
appointment.
Course Webpage: Additional materials and updated course
information can be found on the course webpage:
http://ntweb.deltastate.edu/vp_academic/abarton/SOC474Sp06/SOC474Syllabus.htm
Course Overview: |
Rural sociology has long been an important subfield of the general discipline
of sociology. Although sociology generally focuses on modern society,
and thus urbanization and urban areas, these could not exist without rural
areas. Rural sociologists study the connections between rural and urban
areas, as well as characteristics of rural people. In this course we
will study the state of social conditions in rural America, focusing on social
relations and social institutions. We will pay particular attention to
economic conditions, and structural transformations in agriculture, an
important rural industry. We also will focus on community in the rural
South. Finally, we will carry out a research project that examines
community development in the Mississippi Delta. You will engage the
course material through readings, class discussions, and practical projects.
Required Readings:
David L. Brown and Louis E. Swanson. 2003. Challenges for Rural America in
the Twenty-First Century. University Park, PA: The Pennsylvania State
University Press. (ISBN: 0-271-02242-6).
Thomas A. Lyson. 2004.
Civic Agriculture: Reconnecting Farm, Food and Community. Lebanon, NH:
University Press of New England/Tufts University Press. (ISBN: 1-58465-414-7).
William W. Falk. 2004. Rooted in Place: Family and Belonging in a
Southern Black Community. Piscataway, NJ: Rutgers University Press. (ISBN:
0-8135-3465-8).
Norman Tyler. 2000. Historic Preservation: An Introduction to its History, Principles and Practice. New York: W.W. Norton & Company. (ISBN: 0-39373-039-5).
The books are available at the university
bookstore. You should purchase the books or otherwise arrange to
complete all of the reading assignments. There will also be occasional
handouts to supplement the books.
Additional Readings:
Barton, Alan W. 2005. Attitudes About Heritage Tourism in the Mississippi
Delta: A Policy Report from the 2005 Delta Rural Poll.
Policy Paper No. 05-02, Center for Community and Economic Development. Delta
State University, Cleveland, MS. December, 2005. Click
here to access this paper.
Harris, Rosalind P., Jeffrey C. Bridger, Carolyn E. Sachs, and Suzanne E.
Tallichet. 1995. Empowering Rural Sociology: Exploring and Linking Alternative
Paradigms in Theory and Methodology. Rural Sociology 60(4):585606.
Click
here to access this paper.
Recommended Readings:
Hart, L. Gary, Eric H. Larson, and Denise M. Lishner. 2005. Rural Definitions
for Health Policy and Research. American Journal of Public Health
95(7):11491155.
Available from the Full Text Electronic Journals on the DSU Library
Website.
Hernandez-Leσn, Rubιn, and Vνctor Zϊρiga. 2002. Social Capital of Mexican
Communities in the South. Southern Perspectives 6(1):1, 37.
Click
here to access this paper.
Isserman, Andrew M. 2005. In the National Interest: Defining Rural and
Urban Correctly in Research and Public Policy. International Regional
Science Review 28(4):465499. Available from Interlibrary Loan on
the DSU Library Website.
Course Organization and Approach: |
This course uses a participatory, learner-centered, adult education approach. An adult education approach recognizes that you are responsible for your own learning. The professor can only provide opportunities to learn, but cannot force you to learn. You are expected to work hard in this course, meaning that for every hour of class time, you should spend at least three hours outside of class preparing by doing readings, assignments, studying for quizzes and exams, and thinking about the course material.
You are expected to take responsibility for the success of the course, that is, you should take an active interest not just in the course material, but in the course itself, making it a success for all participants. Factors such as interest, motivation, creativity, and initiative are important elements in evaluating your performance and assigning a grade.
Course material is presented in several
formats, including class discussions, readings, and practical exercises.
Readings on current issues in rural sociology are presented in the assigned chapters in the book
Challenges for Rural America in the Twenty-first Century by David Brown and
Lou Swanson, and in several assigned articles. Two other books present
specific topics pertaining to rural areas. Civic Agriculture,
by Tom Lyson, traces the history of economic restructuring in agriculture in a
global system, and presents alternative approaches to community development
for rural areas. Rooted in Place, by William Falk, illustrates
the idea of community in rural areas, focusing on one African American family
in the rural South.
Historic Preservation, by Norman Tyler, provides practical information on
preserving heritage sites, and will be useful for the group
research project connected to current efforts to use heritage tourism as a
means of community development in the Mississippi Delta.
Learning Opportunities: |
You must complete the following assignments:
(1) Engaging in Class Discussions (20 points)
You are expected to do all of the assigned readings and attend all class sessions
You are expected to engage actively in classroom discussions, reflecting on the topic and readings
The quality of contributions to class discussions is more important than the quantity of contributions
(2) Leading Class Discussions (20 points)
You will lead class discussions on the assigned readings during the semester; the readings will be divided up among the graduate students in the course
Your responsibilities are to get other students talking about
the topic, to mediate the contributions of other students, to keep the discussion
focused, and to guide the discussion to ensure that the social and policy issues
are covered
Each discussion should last approximately 50 minutes
Additional Resources:
Click here for guidelines on leading a discussion
Click here for a schedule of discussion leaders
(3) Current Topics in Rural America (20 points)
You will lead one 15-minute discussion on topics of current interest pertaining to rural America
First, select a recent article from
a newspaper that presents a topic of interest to rural residents
One week before your discussion, distribute a copy of your article to other
class members, and submit a copy to the instructor
During your presentation, present a short summary of the article to the class, focusing on the social or policy issue
Facilitate a class discussion on the topic, encouraging participation by all members of the class
Your responsibility is get class members talking about the social and policy issues, using the article as an example
Additional Resources:
Click here for a schedule of Current Topics discussion
leaders
(4) Group Project (40 points)
Over the course of the semester, graduate students will engage in a group project centered on the development of a heritage area in the Mississippi Delta.
Team up with two other graduate students in the course for this project
Select a particular issue related to heritage tourism in the Mississippi Delta, and conduct qualitative research on this project, using focus group interviews
Each group should conduct three or four focus groups, with each group member taking the lead on one group; each leader should have a specific research question pertaining to your issue in mind for their focus group
Identify subjects for your focus groups; each focus group should have 5 to 7 subjects, selected according to specified criteria
Conduct the focus group with your group members, according to procedures presented in class and readings
Once you have completed the focus groups, organize and analyze your results; Each group member can use the results from all of the focus groups that your group completed
Submit a 15-page paper in which you
discuss the particular issue and present your results, using quotes from your
focus groups as evidence to support your points; Each group member will submit
a paper addressing their own unique research question
Additional Resources:
Click here for more information on the papers/projects
Click here for
groups and topics
(5) Engagement (+/- 10 points)
A total of 10 points may be added or subtracted from your final grade to reflect the degree of engagement in the course that you exhibit
Engaged students demonstrate qualities such as motivation, extra effort,
interest in the course material, improvement over the course of the semester
and leadership.
Lack of engagement is manifested by frequent absences, talking with others
or dozing off in class, lack of interest in the course material, lack of
preparation, and lack of participation in course activities.
Grading: |
There are a total of 100 points available for the semester. Your final score is simply the sum of all points earned over the semester. If you accumulate 92 or more points over the course of the semester, you will get an A in the course. If you accumulate 84 to 91 points, you will get a B, for 76 to 83 points you will get a C, and for 68 to 75 points will get a D. If you get less than 74 points, your final grade will be an F. Note that you start with zero and earn points; you do not start with 100 and lose points.
Policies and Expectations: |
Responsibility:
YOU are responsible for learning the course material and
for your progress in the course.
You are expected to attend class
regularly and complete all of the assignments. You are expected to know all material presented during class
sessions, whether you attended the class or not. If you miss a
class session, you should check with another student to see what you missed. I didnt know is NEVER a valid excuse. If you dont know something,
it is your job to find out.
Learning Opportunities:
You are responsible for completing all of the assigned work in this course in a
timely fashion. Assigned work is designed to provide you with learning
opportunities, and all work is due at the time specified; no late assignments will be
accepted, and missed assignments cannot be made up. If you miss
class or an assignment, you are making a choice that prioritizes other
activities above the class, and you will receive a grade of zero for
any assignment that you fail to turn in.
ALL work that you submit (except in-class work) should be typed/word
processed.
If you submit a paper with more than one sheet, please attach all sheets with a
staple or paper clip BEFORE you bring the assignment to class to turn in.
The instructor will NOT ACCEPT work that is handwritten or that has
multiple pages that are not attached with a staple or paper clip.
Absences:
You are expected to attend all class sessions and activities. Please make sure that you sign the roll sheet at each class meeting,
as this will serve as official documentation of your attendance.
If you miss class, you must document your absence, or points will be deducted
from your grade (See the information on grading attendance). Please notify
the instructor IN ADVANCE if you must miss class. It is in your interest to provide the instructor with written
notification (e.g. a note or e-mail) to document any missed classes. It is
risky simply to tell the instructor and expect him to remember.
Illnesses and Emergencies:
Illnesses and emergencies MUST be documented
with a note from a doctor or other professional. You should bring the note to the next class meeting
and submit it to the instructor.
Illnesses and emergencies pertain
only to the student, not to the students
family, friends or others.
University
Activities:
If you must miss class for an official
university activity, you should make arrangements with the instructor BEFORE the missed class.
Appropriate documentation is required.
Making Up Missed Work:
If you miss an exam or other assignment due to a documented illness, emergency or official
university activity, a make up will be given at the end of the semester.
The make-up exam will be an oral exam with the instructor, in which you will be
required to respond to a series of questions
You are responsible for all material presented in all classes, even during an
excused absence. You should get class notes from another student for all
class sessions you miss.
Class
Participation:
Class participation is an important element in this course. The purpose of
class discussions is to provide you with an opportunity to practice thinking skills
in a safe environment. In discussions, you are encouraged to explore
ideas presented in the readings and lectures, to think about and apply concepts,
and to develop arguments and evaluate evidence.
If you repeatedly engage in disruptive behaviors during class
discussions, you will be asked to leave the classroom.
You must demonstrate appropriate respect for the opinions and ideas of
other students during class discussions.
It is acceptable (and encouraged) to disagree with the perspectives of other
students or the instructor, but you should phrase this to show disagreement with the idea or
opinion, not with the person presenting the idea or opinion. If you
repeatedly show disrespect for other class members, you will be asked to
leave the classroom. |
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Class discussions are NOT a time to chat with other students
about topics not related to the course. Talking privately with other students
while the rest of the class is trying to carry on a discussion is disruptive,
bothersome, and disrespectful to other students and to the professor. If
you repeatedly speak when you do not have the floor, you will be asked to
leave the classroom. |
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Class is NOT a time to catch up on your sleep. If you are not prepared to stay awake and participate in class discussions and other activities, you should not come to class. If you continually fall asleep during class sessions, you will be asked to leave the classroom. |
If you are asked to leave the classroom for disruptive or disrespectful
behavior, you
cannot make up any work that you miss as a result.
Electronic Devices (Cell Phones,
Pagers, etc.):
Please make sure that all cell phones, pagers, and similar electronic devices are turned off
during class time. If your phone or pager repeatedly interrupts class, you
will be asked to leave the classroom.
DO NOT bring cell phones or other portable
communication devices to class during quizzes, exams, or in-class assignments.
If the instructor sees a cell phone or other device during a quiz, exam or
in-class assignment, you will receive a grade of zero on the quiz, exam or
in-class assignment, and you will be
asked to leave the classroom.
If you must have a cell phone or pager (e.g. if you are a volunteer fireman or
emergency responder), you MUST make arrangements with the
instructor in advance.
Academic Honesty:
You are expected to comply with all academic standards and ethics as
defined in the DSU Bulletin and Handbook. You are expected to do your own work in this course. Plagiarism
and other forms of cheating will NOT be tolerated.
You should be fully aware of the
Course Policy on
Plagiarism and Cheating. If you are caught cheating in this
course, you will be dismissed from the course with a grade of "F." In
addition, a report will be filed with the university's Vice President for
Academic Affairs.
IT IS YOUR RESPONSIBILITY TO UNDERSTAND THESE GUIDELINES. Make sure
you know what constitutes plagiarism and cheating BEFORE turning in any
assignments. Once you turn in an assignment, you are representing it as
your own work. If you are suspected of committing plagiarism, pleas of I
didnt know what plagiarism was will not be accepted.
If you are not sure what constitutes plagiarism, see the DSU Library's "Plagiarism
Prevention: A Guide for Students." The
Course Policy on Plagiarism and Cheating also outlines examples of plagiarism. If it is still unclear, see
the instructor.
Special Accommodations:
Appropriate accommodations will be made for students with medical problems or
diagnosed disabilities. Have Dr. Richard Houston at
Reily Student Health Center
(846-4690) contact the course instructor to make arrangements.
Course Outline: |
Day/Date |
Topic & Assignments |
Readings |
Week 1: Course Introduction |
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Monday Jan 9 |
Course Overview and Expectations; Review Syllabus |
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Introduction to the Mississippi Delta National Heritage Area (Guest: Dr. Luther Brown) | ||
Week 2: Martin Luther King Holiday |
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Monday Jan 16 |
Martin Luther King Holiday |
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Week 3: Defining Rural America |
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Monday Jan 23 |
Who Lives in Rural America? | Challenges: Ch. 1 (Johnson), pp. 1931; Ch. 5 (MacTavish & Salamon), pp. 7385 |
Exercise: What is Rural? | Recommended: Hart et al. 2005; Isserman 2005 | |
Conducting Focus Group Interviews (Guest: Dr. John Green) | Handout (Focus Group Interviewing) | |
Week 4: Social Relations in Rural America |
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Monday Jan 30 |
Race & Ethnicity | Challenges: Ch. 2 (Harris & Worthen), pp. 3242; Ch. 4 (Saenz & Torres), pp. 5770 |
Current Topics in Rural America Discussion Leaders | Handout (Newspaper articles) | |
Tourism in Rural America & the Mississippi Delta | Challenges: Ch. 14 (Krannich & Petrzelka), pp. 190199; Handout (Barton, 2005) | |
Week 5: Social Relations in Rural America |
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Monday Feb 6 |
Gender & Age | Challenges: Ch. 8 (Tickamyer & Henderson), pp. 109117; Ch. 6 (Glasgow), pp. 8696 |
Approaches to Studying Rural America | Handout (Harris, Bridger, Sachs & Tallichet, 1995) | |
Groups and Topics | Historic Preservation, Ch. 1, pp. 1132 |
Day/Date |
Topic & Assignments |
Readings |
Week 6: Economic Conditions in Rural America |
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Monday Feb 13 |
Restructuring Rural Economies | Challenges: Ch. 10 (McGranahan), pp. 135151; Ch. 11 (Falk & Lobao), pp. 152165 |
Current Topics in Rural America Discussion Leaders | Handout (Newspaper articles) | |
Developing Interview Protocols | Historic Preservation, Ch. 2, pp. 3358 | |
Week 7: Economic Conditions in Rural America |
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Monday |
Poverty in Rural America | Challenges: Ch. 9 (Jensen, McLaughlin & Slack), pp. 118131; Ch. 28 (Zimmerman & Hirshl), pp. 363374 |
Current Topics in Rural America Discussion Leaders | Handout (Newspaper articles) | |
Practicing Focus Groups | ||
Week 8: Agriculture in Rural America |
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Monday Feb 27 |
Community & Agriculture | Challenges: Ch. 17 (Lyson & Tolbert), pp. 228238; Ch. 13 (Buttel), pp. 177189 |
Civic Agriculture: Ch. 1 & 2, pp. 129 | ||
Reports from the Field | Historic Preservation, Ch. 3, pp. 5982 | |
Week 9: Agriculture in Rural America |
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Monday Mar 6 |
The Global Food System | Challenges: Ch. 18 (Bonanno & Constance), pp. 241251; Ch. 29 (McMichael), pp. 375384 |
Civic Agriculture: Ch. 3 & 4, pp. 3060 | ||
Reports from the Field | Historic Preservation, Ch. 4, pp. 8392 | |
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Monday Mar 13 |
Spring Holidays |
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Week 10: Agriculture in Rural America |
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Monday Mar 20 |
Localizing Food Supply: Linking Agriculture, Community and Place | Civic Agriculture: Ch. 57, pp. 61105 |
The Cleveland
Farmers Market (Guest: Dr. John Green) |
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Organizing Focus
Group Data (Guest: Dr. John Green) |
Day/Date |
Topic |
Assignment |
Readings |
Week 11: Social Institutions in Rural America |
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Monday Mar 27 |
Health Care & Religion | Challenges: Ch. 22 (Morton), pp. 290302; Ch. 20 (Glenna), pp. 262272 | |
Current Topics in Rural America Discussion Leaders | Handout (Newspaper articles) | ||
Compiling Results from Focus Groups | Historic Preservation, Ch. 5, pp. 93107 | ||
Week 12: Social Institutions in Rural America |
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Monday Apr 3 |
Communities as Agents of Development | Challenges: Ch. 26 (Green), pp. 343352; Ch. 15 (Luloff & Bridger), pp. 203213 | |
Rooted in Place: Intro, Appendix, Ch. 1, 2, pp. 150, 191199 | |||
Compiling Results from Focus Groups | Historic Preservation, Ch. 7, pp. 139153 | ||
Week 13: Social Institutions in Rural America |
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Monday Apr 10 |
Education & Rural Youth |
Challenges: Ch. 7 (Lichter, Roscigno & Condron), pp. 97108; Ch. 21 (Beaulieu, Israel & Wimberley), pp. 273289 |
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Rooted in Place: Ch. 35, pp. 51117 | |||
Analyzing Results from Focus Groups | Historic Preservation, Ch. 9, pp. 168183 | ||
Week 14: Social Institutions in Rural America |
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Monday Apr 17 |
Changes in Rural Governance | Challenges: Ch. 27 (Sharp & Parisi), pp. 353362; Ch. 19 (Warner), pp. 252261 | |
Rooted in Place: Ch. 68, pp. 118190 | |||
Reporting Results | Historic Preservation, Ch. 10, pp. 184207 | ||
Week 15: The Future of Rural Development |
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Monday Apr 24 |
Challenges for Rural Development | Challenges: Ch. 30 (Pigg & Bradshaw), pp. 385396; Conclusion (Swanson & Brown), pp. 397405 | |
Engaging the Literature in Rural Sociology (Presentations by Undergraduates) | |||
Reporting Results | Historic Preservation, Ch. 11, pp. 208219 |
Week 16: Dead Week |
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Monday May 1 |
Engaging the Literature in Rural Sociology (Presentations by Undergraduates) | |
Community Building Exercise | ||
Additional Resources: |
Professional Organizations:
Readings |
Learning Opportunities |
Policies and Expectations |
Course Outline |
Additional Resources |